The article deals with central-peripheral-pattern for the whole alpine area, on a regional and on a local scale. Between the 16th and the 18th century, the alpine transversal countries developed into centres, but once the nation states were
established, the alpine areas turned into european peripheral areas. Since there are, to a large extent, no cities in the Alps, the development of regional central-peripheral-patterns is rather weak. In contrast, the demographic and economic distinctions
Periphere Regionen in Finnland und Schweden. Zwischen Abwanderung, Landschaftsschutz und hightech-Entwicklung
Communication ; Finland ; Natural resources ; Nature conservation ; Peripheral region ; Regional development ; Rural tourism ; Sweden ; Technology ; Telecommunications
European integration ; Mine ; Peripheral region ; Regional development ; Romania ; Tourism
economy on the one hand and the activity of global investors in the gold mining sector on the other hand. The peripheral region thereby will be a stage for the societal correlation between dependency and exclusion. (IFL)
, but the phenomenon continues to occur, most often in peripheral areas. In the neighbourhood of big agglomerations, a reverse process is taking place. - (BJ)
Bison occurred in eastern Washington state during the late Quaternary. This area is considered to be peripheral to the center of this taxon's natural range. A ratio diagram of measurement data derived from 8 zooarchaeological collections of bison
Agricultural modernization ; Agriculture ; Bolivia ; Communication network ; Development ; Peripheral region ; Regional disparities ; Road infrastructure ; Social integration ; Society
Agriculture ; Finland ; Fishing ; Northern Europe ; Norway ; Peripheral region ; Population ; Population density ; Rural area ; Stand treatment ; Sweden ; Urban area
and their entrepreneurship, as well as in shaping of the new spatial and strutural systems of society and economy in different types of territories (suburban, peripheral, mountain, etc.). - (BJ)
in the peripheral zone of the Łódź urban aggomeration, changes occur very slowly and the service sector is mainly oriented towards the farm population. - (BJ)
Belorussia ; European Union ; European integration ; Frontier ; International cooperation ; International relations ; Kaliningrad ; Perception ; Peripheral region ; Poland ; Russia ; Ukraine