Chemical and physical dynamics of Fen Hydro-ecology
To stop further deterioration of fens and fen meadows and to improve fen conservation it is accepted that there should be a better understanding of the interaction between the hydrological and soil conditions in fens. This Ph.D. thesis focuses
on this interaction and the implication for sustainable development of species-rich fens and fen meadows. - (AGD)
Preliminary observations on a patterned fen in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Colorado, USA
A patterned fen has developed on a 3.77 degree slope at 3,840 m in the Colorado alpine. The size, 4.45 ha, uniform granodiorite bedrock, and an undisturbed state provide an excellent site for investigating the process of formation. The pool
and ridge pattern, aligned perpendicular to the slope, supports Henoch's (1960) hypothesis that solifluction is active. Evidence for differential frost heave and thrusting was observed in the fen and on the slopes adjacent to it. Fluvial processes within
the fen support conclusions reached by Thom (1972) that running water influences development. The freezing plane was encountered in two trenches, suggesting that permafrost may underlie the fen and contribute to development. A polytenetic hypothesis
is necessary to explain the development of a patterned fen.
Navigation and the seventeeth-century draining of the Fens
Commerce ; Drainage ; England ; Fens ; Gestion de l'eau ; Géographie historique ; Législation ; Milieu humide ; Navigation ; Port ; Royaume-Uni ; Siècle 17 ; Transport
Le drainage des Fens au 17e siècle a amené de sérieux conflits avec les adeptes de la navigation. Contrairement à une croyance courante, le plan de Vermuyden a inclus les fermetures à la navigation à Denver et ailleurs. Le transport de marchandises
The objectives of this paper are to 1) determine the initial dates of rapid peat accumulation and fen initiation| 2) examine the resultant pattern of distribution| and 3) on the basis of these patterns, suggest early to middle Holocene climatic
factors that may have been related to fen development in the study area.
The pollen content of three loessian colluviums overlying fen soil horizons in the Siebengebirge near Bonn were investigated. Fagopyrum esculentum (buckweat) in the researched area were formed after the 14th century. Radio carbon dates of the fen
Dans un fen de Vieux-Port-Burwell, deux diagrammes polliniques, à 3 m de distance, l'un au sommet et l'autre au pied d'une palse ont enregistré l'évolution géomorphologique du site. Vers 2430 BP, la césure des zones polliniques IV-III correspond à
sont une réaction à l'apparition de la palse dans le fen et ils résultent moins d'une oscillation climatique que du franchissement d'un seuil dans l'épaississement progressif de la tourbe.
l'histoire de la tourbière sur une période de près de 6000 ans. En général son développement suit la succesion classique fen riche - fen pauvre - bog observée dans d'autres tourbières des régions subarctiques, boréales ou tempérées. La disparition brutale des
A review of ground-penetrating radar studies related to peatland stratigraphy with a case study on the determination of peat thickness in a northern boreal fen in Quebec, Canada
This paper presents a review of recent ground-penetrating radar (GPR) applications to peatlands, particularly to determine peat stratigraphy. An example study of acquisition and comparison of peatland soil thickness of a fen-dominated watershed