Modèles de position et de valence des votes. Géographie économique, géographie électorale et politique de position vs. valence. Les points faibles de la géographie électorale - et une solution proposée.
The positioning of economic rationality in Colombia
Colombia ; Economic policy ; Knowledge ; Role of the State ; Society ; Sociology
of a technocratic elite, this involved the positioning of economic rationality in managing strategic state institutions and the creation of knowledge about society. We explain the mechanisms that enabled economists to occupy these positions, displacing other social
This article explains how economic rationality in Colombia came to play a growing role in the management of economic policy and social analysis, as a case study of a process that is observed in various parts of the world. In addition to the rise
Postaveni CSSR ve svetové ekonomice. (Position of the CSSR in the world economy)
The priority of the export performance of Czechoslovak economy is inevitable. It is a key problem of an efficient transformation of material, energetic and economic inputs into the final outsputs of economic reproduction. (MS).
Culture/economy and spaces of economic practice : positioning households in post-communism
Behaviour ; Economic restructuring ; Economic strategy ; Food production ; Household behaviour ; Slovak Republic ; Social network
Through an exploration of the spaces of household economic practice concerned with food production on family plots of land and with inter-household networks of reciprocity, the paper argues that such activities can be better situated within
the context of the articulation between deep-seated and long-standing economic practices imbued with cultural significance. It explores the inter-section of these cultural and economic practices through the lens of non-market production of surplus product
Time-geography and economic development : the changing structure of livelihood positions on arable farms in Nineteenth century Sweden
Changement social ; Concept ; Ecole géographique ; Géographie historique ; Histoire de la géographie ; Livelihood position ; Mode de faire-valoir ; Paysannerie ; Siècle 19 ; Société rurale ; Statut social ; Structure agraire ; Suède ; Théorie ; Time
Le concept de statut social par rapport aux moyens d'existence, livelihood position, dans la géographie du temps. Sur le plan théorique, et appliqué à la société rurale suédoise du XIX siècle. Evolution de la paysannerie et des structures agraires.
Development ; Economic development ; Economic policy ; Economic reform ; Forecast ; National economy ; Russia
Estimation des tendances du développement économique en 1993: tendances positives et tendances négatives. Variantes des scénarios pour la prévision du développement économique en 1994.
Economic crisis and the introduction of modern technologies have aggravated the employment problem also in industrially advanced developing countries as Brasil. The article deals with the issue of possibilities of overcoming unemployment
in these countries and the position of the state machinery. - (IH)
Postavenie statov Rady Vzajommej hospodarskej pomoci v medzinarodnej del'be prace z hl'adiska vybranich potravinarskych produktov Position of the countries of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Comecon) within the International Work
Position of the Comecon countries in the world's trade of milk and dairy products, sugar, beer and malt. The share of Slovakia in the foreign-trade relations of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic as to the products mentioned. - (MS)
Economic and population potential fields in Central Europe
relation : how does it influence its position in the potential fields. Beside I try to search local centres in East-Central Europe (both in the economic and population forcefield), which can counterbalance the effect of the western parts. I pay emphasized
In this study I make an attempt to map the economic and population forcefield of Central Europe with the application of the potential model. Accordingly I analyse the effect of the western part of the area on East-central Europe in a core-periphery
attention to the position of Hungary by comparison with neighbouring countries whose development was similar in the latest years. - (BJ)
A juncture for promoting east-west economic prosperity in China - Suggestions on economic development in contiguous area of Jin-Shan-Mong
China ; Economic strategy ; Energy resources ; Land use ; Regional development ; Resource management ; Shaanxi ; Shanxi ; Water resources
The article highlights that both location and economic development of the area (Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia) is of special significance in position and function. Suggestions covering five aspects are thus raised on economic development
Urbanization and economic growth in Indonesia : good news, bad news and (possible) local government mitigation
Economic development ; Economic growth ; Gross domestic product ; Indonesia ; Infrastructure ; Population growth ; Public expenditure ; Role of the State ; Urban population ; Urbanization
Time-series analysis for Indonesia over the period 1960–2009 suggests that the level of urbanization is positively associated with economic growth but that the rate of change of urbanization is nega-tively correlated with growth of economic output
. A sub-national dynamic panel investigation provides additional evidence of the positive and negative level and rate effects, respectively. The panel analysis also implies that the harmful impact of urban population growth is linked to insufficient local
public infrastructure spending. Local governments that invest more heavily in infrastructure are better able to cope with the apparent detrimental effects of rapid urbanization on economic growth.
Core-periphery ; Division of labour ; Economic integration ; Economic reform ; Economic region ; Economic space ; European part of USSR ; Innovation ; Perestroika ; Technological diffusion ; Transport
The quality of location has its morphological or functional as well as statical or dynamical aspects. Three major constituents are mentioned here : the connectivity (contact position and cohesion), the quality of functional position, and the dynamic
position in process. The first reflects the degree of mutual proximity and spatial consolidation of neighbouring places. The second inserts the places within a system of functionally active spaces. The last shows a place in its relation to the global
Position and potential of water tourism in Hungary and in the South Transdanubian region
The main aim of this paper is to reveal the importance and the natural and economic background of water tourism in Hungary, especially focusing on South Transdanubia as a case study. After the introduction of tourism and its general importance
Die Stellung der Erdregion in den globalen Prozessen (La position des régions dans les processus globaux)
The global processes indicate a regional differentiation. Regions have a coherent, complex structure, indicating a hierarchy. The relationship between natural and cultural continents is discussed and a subdivision of the earth into economic
The changing function and position of rural areas in Europe
Counterurbanization ; Countryside ; Economic restructuring ; Europe ; Germany ; Great Britain ; Hungary ; Ireland ; Netherlands (The) ; Northern Europe ; Poland ; Regional policy ; Rural area ; Rural change
The changing function and position of rural areas in Europe was selected the topic of an international workshop in Utrecht September 1991. The aim was to get an overall picture of current developments in rural areas in a numbver of European
One of the most important problems of activity in the Niemce commune is unequal distribution of economic units and their differentiated structure. Among the positive factors of development of the commune one can emphasize : favourable demographic
situation represented by positive natural increase and positive net migration, high quality of soils and landscape values which create the base for development of tourism and recreation. On the other hand, the main limitation and weakness of Niemce commune
L'A. présente une brève revue des idées théoriques existantes sur la position de géographie économique. On fonde scientifiquement trois aspects de cette position : l'innovation, la proximité et la géographie du transport.