Autriche ; Bibliographie ; Changement social ; Danemark ; Europe ; Grèce ; Généralités sur la géographie ; Histoire rurale ; Société rurale ; URSS ; Vie rurale ; Village ; Yougoslavie
EuropeanCoordination Centre for Research and Documentation in SocialSciences, International
Problem regions and regional problems of socioeconomic development in China : A perspective from the coordinated development of industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization
The coordinated development of industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization (hereinafter referred to as Sihua) is not only a practical need but an important strategic direction of integrating urban-rural
evaluation index system so as to explore the spatial pattern of coordinated development of Sihua in China at prefecture level; secondly, to develop an evaluation criteria system to identify the problem regions and regional problems from the perspective
of coordinated development of Sihua by quantitative analysis. This study may benefit the improvement of regional policies and thus contribute to the sustainable socio-economic development of China.
[b1] Inst. of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing, Chine
[b3] Beijing Academy of SocialSciences, Beijing, Chine
Research on the suitability of population distribution at the provincial scale in China
This paper set up a set of index system and model methods for the assessment of the coordination between population and resources, environment and social-economic development, and it quantitatively evaluated this coordination at the provincial scale
in 2000 and 2010 respectively. Based on the impacts of the restriction of water and land resources, it is shown that the social-economic development has a further influence on population distribution. It is suggested that the basic ways to promote
the coordinated development of population, resources and environment in different regions in China can be summarized as : implementing the strategy of population agglomeration and evacuation, guiding the orderly flow of population, optimizing the spatial
[b1] Inst. of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing, Chine
[b2] Univ. of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Chine
Répertoire mondial des institutions de sciencessociales| recherche, formation supérieure, documentation, organismes professionnels=World directory of socialscience institutions: research, advanced training, documentation, professional bodies
Centre de documentation ; Centre de recherches ; Documentation ; Généralités sur la géographie ; Monde ; Périodique ; Recherche ; Répertoire ; Sciences humaines
UNESCO Centre de documentation en sciencessociales
Prospects for Quaternary pollen research in China.
, using the absolute pollen concept to rationalise zonation work, and in numerical techniques| thirdly, in application recognise the benefit of infiltration and coordination with related sciences. (TNC).
Development in pollen research is needed in three directions. Firstly, mastery of vegetational knowledge, identification of regularities of pollen dispersal in various geographical conditions| secondly, improvement in techniques of pollen analysis
JournalBase - A comparative international study of scientific journal databases in the socialsciences and the humanities (SSH)
Base de données ; Bibliométrie ; Documentation ; Etats-Unis ; Europe ; France ; Projet ; Périodique ; Sciences humaines ; Sciencessociales
Bibliographic analysis ; Data base ; Documentation ; Europe ; France ; Human sciences ; Journal ; Project ; Socialsciences ; United States of America
Base de datos ; Bibliometría ; Ciencias humanas ; Ciencias sociales ; Documentación ; Proyecto
The study covers the AHCI and the SSCI of the Web of Science, and Scopus, and the European Reference Index for Humanities (ERIH), and the lists of the French AERES. The article presents the history of the project, the methodology established
. The objective of this work is to provide information about the contents of these databases, at a time when bibliometric tools are raising much discussion about their application in the field of the SocialSciences and the Humanities (SSH)
by the AA, the difficulties encountered in comparing the data. The first results reveal a broader coverage of the ERIH list for the human sciences and an over-representation of the Anglophone journals in the commercial databases throughout the disciplines
Researching youth and violence in Central America. Special issue
Central America ; Criminality ; Delinquency ; Latin America ; Research ; Social anthropology ; Socialsciences ; Violence ; Young people
Amérique centrale ; Amérique latine ; Anthropologie sociale ; Criminalité ; Délinquance ; Jeunes ; Recherche ; Sciencessociales ; Violence
Sélection de quelques communications présentées à l'occasion du Groupe de travail international sur la Violence des jeunes en Amérique latine qui s'est réuni à Londres les 26 et 27 mai 2005. Elles sont centrées sur certains pays d'Amérique centrale.
Interorganizational coordination in oil spill emergency response : a case study of the Murmansk region of Northwest Russia
Arctique ; Coordination ; Lutte contre la pollution ; Marée noire ; Murmansk ; Organisation ; Politique gouvernementale ; Pétrole ; Russie d'Europe ; Service ; Stratégie d'acteurs
Arctic Region ; Decision making process ; European part of Russia ; Government policy ; Murmansk ; Oil ; Oil spill ; Organization ; Pollution control ; Service
faite dans la région de Mourmansk qui a mis en évidence la nécessité d’une bonne coordination entre les divers acteurs impliqués dans ce système pour en assurer un fonctionnement efficace. En premier lieu sont étudiés les différents types (formels et
informels) de mécanismes de coordination entre ces acteurs. Ensuite, il est démontré comment l'interdépendance des acteurs de différents niveaux au sein de ce système peut affecter le comportement organisationnel en termes de coordination.
[b1] Dep. of Engineering and Safety, Fac.of Science and Technology, Univ., Tromsø, Norvege
Institut geografii Akademii nauk SSSR v desjatoj pjatiletke. (Bilan d'activité de l'Institut de géographie de l'Académie des Sciences de l'URSS au cours du 10plan quinquennal)
(1976-1980) ; Bilan d'activité ; Documentation ; Géographie de l'Europe ; Institut de géographie de l'Ac. des Sciences ; URSS
Bilan de l'activité scientifique de l'Institut de géographie de l'Académie des Sciences de l'URSS: exploitation rationnelle de la nature, sa protection, sa dynamique| recherches en géographie économique et sociale, coordination d'activité des
Science parks in Western Europe: can the model be replicated in central-eastern European countries?
Economic environment ; Europe ; High-tech industry ; High-tech park ; Innovation ; Italy ; Network ; Research and development ; Science park ; Technology ; Western Europe
Etude des expériences variées de création d'environnements spécifiques et de conditions favorables à l'essor d'activités centrées sur les hautes technologies. Description des caractéristiques de telles initiatives en Europe occidentale et suggestion
[b1] Dept. of Environmental and Spatial Science, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italie
Alternative coordinate systems for analyzing cross-section shapes of glaciated valleys : a case study from the Dalijia Mountains, China
are sensitive to the location of the coordinate system origin, but most previous research has used a coordinate system centered on the valley midpoint and has not systematically assessed alternative approaches. Here, the AA. test 4 options for selecting
the coordinate system origin, using cross-section profiles from glacial, fluvial, and transitional valleys in the Dalijia Mountains, China. In conclusion, in morphometric studies designed to evaluate impacts of glacial erosion using the power law approach, the AA
. recommend that alternate coordinate system origins be evaluated, including the lowest elevation point on a cross-profile.
[b1] Dept. of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Science, Purdue Univ., Lafayette, Etats-Unis
This paper examines the impacts of JRS articles in the areas of theory, methods and empirical analysis, as represented by subsequent citations reported in the SocialSciences Citation Index.
Multifunctionality has become a major objective of European agricultural policy. However, recent research concerning the multifunctionality of agriculture has focused on economic, production or abiotic factors and has paid less attention to biotic
, landscape and social aspects. In addition, relationships in the form of trade-offs between different landscape values such as biodiversity, cultural heritage, recreation and aesthetics have been little studied. This case study of a farm in southern Sweden
in policy documents. From the case study, we developed some general relationships—synergies and conflicts—between biodiversity, cultural heritage, recreation and aesthetics that can occur when improving multifunctionality on farmland. We combined methods
originating from the natural sciences and the design traditions of landscape architecture to analyse and develop assessments of landscape values with the aim of improving multifunctionality by integrating these values. Finally, we discuss how the design
[b1] Landscape Architecture, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden
[b2] Department of Landscape Architecture and Spatial Planning, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway
[b3] Landscape Architecture, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden
Responsibilities of the Geographical Research Institute HAS with regards to European regulations
Geographic research ; Hungary ; Practice of geography ; Research
Short summary of the challenges that Hungarian geographical research is facing in the 1990s, and the most important research tasks in the Geographical Research Institute of the Hungarian Academy of sciences in the future. - (JS)
Synergy and co-operation : collaborative coastal research projects
Coastal dynamics ; Coastal environment ; Coastal protection ; Europe ; Model ; Project ; Research ; Sediment transport ; United Kingdom
This year's report will discuss some of 1997 large research projects : UK coastal research programmes with the Land-Ocean Interaction Study (LOIS) and the Coastal Area Modelling for Engineers in the Long Term (CAMELOT) project, and the European
Socialsciences and comparative research in Europe : cross-national and multi-disciplinary projects for urban development. The role of geography
Comparative study ; Europe ; Inter-disciplinary approach ; Research ; Socialsciences ; Transnationalism ; Urban development ; Vienna
Développement urbain ; Etude comparée ; Europe ; Interdisciplinarité ; Recherche ; Sciencessociales ; Transnationalisme ; Wien
Ciencias sociales ; Desarrollo urbano ; Estudio comparativo ; Europa ; Interdisciplinaridad ; Investigación ; Transnacionalismo ; Viena
des instruments de communication scientifique entre sciences naturelles et sociales.
sociales et économiques ont pris un rôle stratégique par la réduction de la pollution, la sauvegarde de l'environnement et l'amélioration de la qualité de vie des habitants. Modification du rôle joué par la géographie, de plus en plus sollicitée pour offrir
[b1] Department of European, American and Intercultural Studies, Sapienza University, Roma, Italie
Depressed region ; Economic geography ; Europe ; European Union ; Regional disparities ; Regulation theory ; Social geography ; Spatial analysis ; Theory ; Uneven development
Analyse spatiale ; Disparités régionales ; Développement inégal ; Europe ; Géographie sociale ; Géographie économique ; Région déprimée ; Théorie ; Théorie de la régulation ; Union Européenne
A methodological viewpoint is defended which contends that progress in the socialsciences can be accomplished only through the confrontation of experience with theoretical frameworks capable of leading the research in the right direction
. An examination is made of the research needs of agents involved in action which is orientated towards achieving greater intraspatial and interspatial equality in Europe. The extent to which regulation theory is capable of guiding such research is discussed.
Coordination économique ; District industriel ; Entreprise ; Innovation ; Petites et moyennes entreprises ; Proximité ; Relations sociales ; Système de production ; Territorialité
Economic coordination ; Enterprise ; Industrial district ; Innovation ; Production system ; Proximity ; Small and medium sized enterprises ; Societal relations ; Territoriality
L'évolution de la science régionale est considérée comme un mouvement qui tend à mieux prendre en compte la dimension sociale des phénomènes de coordination économique. La généralisation du concept de district industriel s'est opérée par un
l'analyse de faits sociaux. La coordination est considérée comme un processus de différenciation et de création d'altérité.
affaiblissement du contenu social de la notion de territoire. L'A. aborde la notion de proximité qui cherche à rompre avec une vision normative faisant du territoire la matrice de toute construction sociale. Cette métaphore spatiale n'est pas sans danger pour