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  • Ground temperature variability on a glacier foreland, Storbreen, Jotunheimen, Norway
  • of Thawed, Freeze-Thaw, Isothermal and Frozen Days showed considerable variability by elevation and microtopographic position. Variability in growing conditions was examined by calculating Thawing Degree Days and Growing Degree Days. These values, sometimes
  • , mimic ground temperature patterns. Although no wintertime field observations are available, the depth and duration of seasonal snow cover appears to be the primary source of variability.
  • 2008
  • A coupled MM5-Noah Land Surface Model-based assessment of sensitivity of planetary boundary layer variables to anomalous soil moisture conditions
  • The sensitivity of the near-surface weather variables and small-scale convection to soil moisture for Western Kentucky was investigated with the aide of the MM5 Penn State/NCAR mesoscale atmospheric model for 3 different synoptic conditions in june
  • layer atmospheric variables. It was found that the response of planetary boundary layer variables under a variety of soil moisture conditions can be modified due to degree of synoptic forcing.
  • 2008
  • Belgium ; Brussels ; Climate ; Climatic variability ; Interannual variability ; Temperature
  • L’année 1988 fut marquée par un saut des températures moyennes annuelles et saisonnières à Bruxelles-Uccle et dans le pays. Un autre saut de ce type avait déjà été mis en évidence par Goossens (1986) en 1910. Les autres variables climatiques ne
  • 2008
  • China ; Climatic trend ; Climatic variability ; Regional climate ; Temperature
  • By the Empirical Mode Decomposition method, the AA. analyzed the observed monthly average temperature in more than 700 stations from 1951-2001 over China. Simultaneously, the temperature variability of each station is calculated by this method
  • , and classification chart of long term trend and temperature variability distributing chart of China are obtained, supported by GIS. Results and discussion.
  • 2008
  • Changes in climate extremes, variability and signature on sub-Antarctic Marion Island
  • Antarctica ; Climate ; Climatic variability ; Climatic variation ; Precipitation ; Temperature
  • 2008
  • On the intra-annual variability of atmospheric circulation in the Mediterranean region
  • Atmospheric circulation ; Interannual variability ; Mediterranean States ; Ocean atmosphere interaction ; Seasonal variation ; Surface temperature
  • 2008
  • Climate variability in Jordan
  • Climate ; Climatic trend ; Climatic variability ; Jordan ; Precipitation ; Temperature ; Time series
  • 2008
  • Climatic variability along a north-south transect of Finland over the last 500 years : signature of solar influence or internal climate oscillations ?
  • Climate ; Climatic variability ; Dendrochronology ; Dendroclimatology ; Dendrology ; Finland ; Palaeoclimatology ; Solar activity ; Solar cycle ; Statistical analysis
  • (17-23 year) and decadal (9-13 year) periodicities governed the climate variability in Finland over the last five centuries. Despite the fact that many of the climatic periodicities bore great resemblance to periodicities of solar cycles, little
  • 2008
  • Pleistocene cryopediments on variable terrain
  • 2008
  • Spatial variability in the timing, nature and extent of channel response to typical human disturbance along the Upper Hunter River, New South Wales, Australia
  • Analyses of floodplain sedimentology, archival records, parish maps and aerial photographs document marked spatial variability in the pattern of channel change since European settlement in the 1820s. Different types, rates and extents of change
  • are reported from 7 zones of adjustment along an 8 km study reach.This variable adjustment reflects imposed antecedent controls (burried terrace material and bedrock), which have significantly influenced local variability in river sensitivity to change, as well
  • as contemporary morphodynamics and geomorphic complexity. Local variability in system responses to disturbance has important implications for future river management and rehabilitation.
  • 2008
  • Brazil ; Data processing ; Interannual variability ; Mato Grosso ; Precipitation ; Principal components analysis ; Remote sensing ; Seasonal variability
  • . La date de début des pluies (qui dépend de perturbations extratropicales organisant la convection) est plus variable que la date de fin des pluies. - (JPB)
  • 2008
  • Spatial variability and persistence of soil moisture in Oklahoma
  • Using a hydrologic model to estimate daily soil moisture at 258 evaluation locations over a 30-year period, the spatial variability and persistence of soil moisture across Oklahoma is examined. The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) uses readily
  • 2008
  • Interannual variability of atmospheric water balance over South Peninsular India and Sri Lanka during northeast monsoon season
  • Atmospheric moisture ; Evaporation ; India ; Interannual variability ; Land atmosphere interaction ; Monsoon ; Ocean atmosphere interaction ; Precipitation ; Sri Lanka ; Water cycle ; Water vapor ; Winter
  • 2008
  • Sea surface temperature patterns in the Gulf of Guinea : their implications for the spatio-temporal variability of precipitation in West Africa
  • Africa ; Atlantic Ocean ; Climate ; Impact ; Interannual variability ; Ocean ; Ocean atmosphere interaction ; Precipitation ; Rainfall deficit ; Surface temperature ; West Africa
  • 2008
  • Spatio-temporal variability of bedload transport rate : analysis and 2D modelling approach
  • Measurements using a Large Helley-Smith sampler were performed over a period of 5 years in the large Alpine Drau River, Austria. The results reveal the high spatio-temporal variability of bedload transport rates. Commonly used bedload predictors
  • 2008
  • Atmospheric dynamics ; Correlation ; Drought ; Evapotranspiration ; Interannual variability ; Precipitation ; Soil moisture ; Southern United States ; Teleconnection ; Twentieth Century ; United States of America ; Water deficit
  • The interannual variability in warm-season soil-moisture deficits were examined for the Southern United States from 1895-2005. Moisture deficit values are computed using the Thornthwaite/Mather water budget technique. Five soil-moisture deficit
  • regions were identified, each has a distinct pattern and magnitude of deficit. No long-term trends were evident but considerable interannual variability is observed. The role of atmospheric indices on affecting deficits, precipitation, and potential
  • 2008
  • Climate change, weather variability and corn yield at a higher latitude locale : Southwestern Quebec
  • Agroclimatology ; Canada ; Cereal ; Climatic variability ; Crop yield ; Precipitation ; Quebec ; Temperature
  • 2008
  • Spatial variability of the Caribbean mid-summer drought and relation to north Atlantic high circulation
  • Anticyclone ; Atmospheric circulation ; Central America ; Climatic variability ; Impact ; Ocean atmosphere interaction ; Precipitation ; West Indies
  • 2008
  • Seasonal variability of runoff and soil loss on forest road backslopes under simulated rainfall
  • Deforestation ; Mass movement ; Mediterranean area ; Plant canopy ; Rainfall simulation ; Rill wash ; Road ; Seasonal variability ; Slope ; Soil erosion ; Spain ; Water erosion
  • 2008
  • Surface variability of alluvial fans generated by disparate processes, eastern Depth Valley, CA
  • This study explores the surface variability of alluvial fans from digital elevations model (DEM) derivatives generated from 1-m planimetric resolution airborne laser swath mapping data. Channel and interfluve dimensions of debris flow (DF) fans
  • 2008