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  • Antarctica ; Earth surface processes ; Esker ; Glacial features ; Glacier margin ; Ice sheets;Ice cap;Inlandsis ; Moraines
  • The eskers described in this paper have formed on the surface of cold ice at the margin of the Antarctic ice sheet. The location, orientation, sedimentary properties and field relationships of the eskers are described and a model of their formation
  • 1991
  • Ice detection during cloudy conditions over the Arctic region using NOAA AVHRR satellite imagery
  • AVHRR ; Arctic Ocean;Arctic Region ; Clouds ; Ice ; Remote sensing ; Sea ice
  • This paper discusses a technique for mapping the area coverage of sea ice regardless of a cloud cover. Data from the AVHRR sensor of the NOAA-9 satellite were recorded on 22 May 1988.
  • 1991
  • A conceptual model for growth and decay of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet
  • British Columbia ; Canada ; Climatic variation ; Glacial features ; Glacier fluctuation ; Ice sheet;Ice cap;Inlandsis ; Model ; Quaternary
  • The objective of this paper is to present the general concepts that have been developed and used to explain the general pattern of growth and decay of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet.
  • 1991
  • Ice sheets and ice streams : thoughts on the cordilleran ice sheet symposium
  • Antarctica ; British Columbia ; Canada ; Concept ; Glacial features ; Glacial flow;Glacier flow ; Ice sheet;Ice cap;Inlandsis
  • 1991
  • Glacial ice-flows on the islands of Bornholm and Christianso, Denmark
  • This paper contains results from studies of ice flow directions on the islands of Bornholm and Christianso, Denmark, as indicated by striae and other marks of glacial erosion on the bedrock surface.
  • 1991
  • Sandstones and conglomerates formed by precipitation of CaCO3 under stagnant ice sheet
  • Conglomerate ; Inland ice ; Lithology ; Lower valley ; Poland ; Quaternary ; Rock ; Sandstone ; Sedimentary ; Sedimentary rock ; Wisła
  • Quaternary sandstones and conglomerates found on the valley-sides of the lower Vistula River have been identified as a product of precipitation of CaCO3 under stagnant Middle-Vistulian ice sheet. The trigger mechanizm of precipitation of CaCO3 has
  • been attributed to the degassing of CO2 from carbonate-saturated pressure pore water at the bottom of desintegration crevasses and fissures of the stagnant and down-wasting ice sheet. - (DG)
  • 1991
  • Carpathian Mountains ; Climate ; Danube ; Europe ; Fluvial basin;Watershed ; Fluvial hydrology ; Ice ; River ice
  • The A. investigates the secular changes of ice conditions on the Danube, Tisza, Szamos, Maros and Dráva rivers between 1881-1980.―(JS)
  • 1991
  • The Greenland ice sheet and greenhouse warming
  • Climatic variation ; Greenhouse effect ; Greenland ; Ice ; Sea level ; Temperature
  • 1991
  • Geomorphologic and lithologic evidence for an expanded mountain ice sheet on Mount Kenya during the early Quaternary
  • The analysis and interpretation of pre-Brunhes (>.73 -.79 my) glacial landforms in the Nithi River Basin, on the eastern flank of Mount Kenya, provide evidence for the dynamics of early Quaternary ice. - (L'A.).
  • 1991
  • Ice pile-up on shores in northwestern Lake Ontario during winter 1990
  • Canada ; Cold areas ; Earth surface processes ; Floating ice processes ; Ontario
  • 1991
  • Recent variations in Arctic and Antarctic sea-ice covers
  • Antarctica ; Arctic Ocean;Arctic Region ; Climatic variation ; Cold areas ; Greenhouse effect ; Human impact ; Ice ; Remote sensing ; Sea ice
  • 1991
  • Stratigraphic and geochemical characteristics of ice cores from Qogir Glacier, Karakoram
  • Geochemistry ; Glacial features ; Glacier ; Ice ; Ice core ; Isotope analysis ; Karakoram ; Mountain ; Pakistan ; Stratigraphy
  • 1991
  • Avalanches ; China ; Ice ; Karakoram ; Mountain ; Natural hazards ; Snow ; Xizáng Zizhiqu
  • On September 16th, 1986, an ice avalanche from a hanging glacier near the K2 peak at 7 800 m, Karakorum, triggered a massive avalanche of ice and snow. Ice and snow, impacting on the path, formed a dust cloud at the advancing tip. On the basis
  • 1991
  • Mass wasting on valley-side ice-cored moraines, Boundary Glacier, Alberta, Canada
  • This paper describes and explains the mass wasting events on the basis of meteorological conditions, morphology of the moraines, and the ice-core. It is proposed that ice-core degradation following decoupling of the moraines from the glacier
  • 1991
  • Laurentide ice sheet extent inferred from stable isotopic composition (O, C) of ostracodes at Toronto, Canada
  • The data of this paper show the potential for using isotopic analyses of ostracodes to learn about the isotopic composition of terrestrial meltwater from the Laurentide Ice Sheet. These midcontinent data are especially valuable because they help
  • to constrain the relationship between ice volume over the North American continent and 18O of seawater.
  • 1991
  • Modeling the cordilleran ice sheet
  • British Columbia ; Canada ; Glacial features ; Glacial flow;Glacier flow ; Glacier fluctuation ; Glacier mass balance ; Ice sheet;Ice cap;Inlandsis ; Model ; Palaeogeography
  • 1991
  • The Cordilleran Ice Sheet in northern British Columbia
  • British Columbia ; C14 dating ; Canada ; Glacial flow;Glacier flow ; Glaciation ; Glacier fluctuation ; Ice sheet;Ice cap;Inlandsis ; Moraine ; Palaeogeography ; Quaternary
  • 1991
  • The Cordilleran Ice Sheet and the glacial geomorphology of southern and central British Columbia
  • British Columbia ; Canada ; Glacial features ; Glaciation ; Glacier fluctuation ; Ice sheet;Ice cap;Inlandsis ; Palaeogeography ; Palaeomagnetism ; Quaternary ; Sea level
  • 1991
  • Glacier physics of the Puget lobe, southwest cordilleran ice sheet
  • C14 dating ; Glacial features ; Glacial flow;Glacier flow ; Glacier ; Glacier mass balance ; Ice sheet;Ice cap;Inlandsis ; Palaeogeography ; United States ; Washington State
  • 1991
  • Arctic Ocean;Arctic Region ; Cold areas ; Glaciation ; Ice wedges ; Periglacial features ; Pingos ; Svalbard
  • Primary research data from central Spitzbergen on periglacial processes, internal structure of pingos, ice-wedge polygons, and history of glaciation.- (DWG)
  • 1991