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Defining heat waves - different approaches
  • Defining heat waves - different approaches
  • Climate ; Definition ; Exceptional event ; Heat wave ; Poland ; Synoptic climatology ; Threshold
Applied climatology : heat waves
  • Applied climatology : heat waves
  • Applied climatology ; Bibliography ; Climatic event ; Global change ; Health ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Impact ; Meteoropathology ; Scenario
Synergistic interactions between urban heat islands and heat waves : the impact in cities is larger than the sum of its parts
  • Synergistic interactions between urban heat islands and heat waves : the impact in cities is larger than the sum of its parts
  • Baltimore ; Heat island ; Heat wave ; Maryland ; Temperature ; Town ; United States of America ; Urban climate ; Urban effect
The extreme heat wave in Athens in July 1987 from the point of view of human biometeorology
  • The extreme heat wave in Athens in July 1987 from the point of view of human biometeorology
  • Athens ; Atmospheric pollution ; Bioclimatology ; Comfort ; Greece ; Health ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Mortality ; Natural hazards ; Pollution ; Temperature ; Urban climate
The August 2007 heat wave in North Carolina : meteorological factors and local variability
  • The August 2007 heat wave in North Carolina : meteorological factors and local variability
  • Air mass ; Atmospheric circulation ; Drought ; Heat flow ; Heat wave ; North Carolina ; Soil moisture ; Spatial variation ; United States of America ; Weather type
  • A critical aspect of the August 2007 heat wave was the observed variability in heat and humidity across the different geographic regions of North Carolina. The highest maximum temperatures occurred most frequently in the Piedmont and Sandhills
  • regions, while minimum temperatures were exceptionally high along the coast. The broad-scale pattern of heat can be tied to adiabatic warming associated with subsidence downstream of a persistent upper-level ridge centered over the Mississippi River Valley
  • . Regional to local variations in the heat and humidity across North Carolina are linked to upwind sensible heat fluxes associated with major soil moisture deficits, adiabatic warming connected with downsloping winds off the Appalachian Mountains
  • , and the depth of the mixing layer. Along the coast, the pattern of heat and humidity was tied to the positioning of a mesoscale thermal trough and the presence and strength of the sea-breeze circulation.
Effect of fire and associate heating wave on the physicochemical parameters related to the soil potential erodability
  • Effect of fire and associate heating wave on the physicochemical parameters related to the soil potential erodability
The attempt to validate the applicability of two climate models for the evaluation of heat wave related mortality in Warsaw in the 21st century
  • The attempt to validate the applicability of two climate models for the evaluation of heat wave related mortality in Warsaw in the 21st century
  • Bioclimatology ; Climatic change ; Heat wave ; Meteoropathology ; Model ; Mortality ; Poland ; Temperature ; Twenty-first century ; Warsaw
  • In the analysis of the potential of applying models to estimate threat of heat waves in Poland up to the end of the 21st century, two discrepant climate change models : the MPI-M-REMO-ECHAM5 and DMI-HIRHAM5-ARPEGE have been used. In this regard
  • , the maximum air temperature was analysed. The accepted definition of a heat wave was 3 and 5 consecutive days of temperatures ≥30°C. According to the more realistic ARPEGE model, after 2040, the number of 3 day heatwaves will rise by 370% and after 2070 - 460
  • %. In Warsaw, the extent of possible mortality rates due to cardiovascular disease in heat waves amounted to +134% in the period after 2070 according to the ARPEGE model.
Heat stress in Greece
  • Heat stress in Greece
  • Bioclimatology ; Greece ; Heat ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Interannual variability ; Spatial variation ; Statistics ; Temperature ; Years 1980-89
Radiation and energy flux characteristics of tea canopies in Kenya
  • Albedo ; Heat flow ; Kenya ; Microclimate ; Radiation ; Tea ; Vegetation
  • This paper discusses the results of an experiment whereby all the major radiation and energy fluxes were measured/estimated for a mature tea canopy at Kericho, Kenya. The fluxes include incoming short-wave radiation, terrestrial radiation, latent
  • heat flux and the sensible heat fluxes between the canopy and the air and that into and out of the soil. The largest proportion of net radiation was consumed by the latent heat flux. Advection was found to be minimal.
Bilans cieplny cia a cz owieka jako podstawa podzia u bioklimatycznego obszaru Iwonicza. (The heat balance of the human body as a basis for the bioclimatic divide of the health resort Iwonicz)
  • Bilans cieplny cia a cz owieka jako podstawa podzia u bioklimatycznego obszaru Iwonicza. (The heat balance of the human body as a basis for the bioclimatic divide of the health resort Iwonicz)
  • loss of heat, P turbulent loss of sensible heat, R heat loss ny long-wave radiation. Each component of the equation may be expressed in cal. cm. min, if the human body model is considered as a geometrical cylinder. In our study we are concerned
  • The study is based on M. I. Budyko's equation of the heat balance of the human body surface, modified in the following way: R + M = LE + P + R where: R solar radiation absorbed by the human body surface, M metabolic heat production, LE evaporational
  • in southern Poland) in 1971-1973 mainly in the summer, provide the basic material for the solution of the equation. We determined for each of measurements points: 1. The frequency of mean skin temperature, 2. The structure of the heat balance of the human body
  • surface i.e. the ratio of absolute values of heat lost (LE, P. R) and heat income (R+M), 3. The types of the structure of the heat balance of the human body surface namely: the transpiration type, the turbulent type, the radiation type, the mixed type, 4
  • . Significance of differences occurring in the spatial distribution of mean skin temperature and of the structure of the heat balance of the human body surface (by means of statistical tests X, t). The frequency of transpiration and turbulent types were used
Heat waves and cold spells : an analysis of policy response and perceptions of vulnerable populations in the UK
  • Heat waves and cold spells : an analysis of policy response and perceptions of vulnerable populations in the UK
  • Cold spell ; Elderly people ; Heat wave ; Perception ; Policy ; Risk ; Seasonality ; United Kingdom ; Vulnerability ; Weather type
Recent severe heat waves in central Europe: how to view them in a long-term prospect ?
  • Recent severe heat waves in central Europe: how to view them in a long-term prospect ?
  • Climatic trend ; Climatic variability ; Czech Republic ; Heat wave ; Spatial analysis ; Temperature ; Time series
Projections of heat waves with high impact on human health in Europe
  • Projections of heat waves with high impact on human health in Europe
  • Bioclimatology ; Europe ; Health ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Mortality ; Temperature ; Twenty-first century
The impact of recent heat waves on human health in California
  • The impact of recent heat waves on human health in California
  • Air temperature ; Bioclimatology ; California ; Health ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Meteoropathology ; Spatial differentiation ; Temperature ; United States of America
Human-biometeorological assessment of heat waves in Athens
  • Human-biometeorological assessment of heat waves in Athens
  • Athens ; Bioclimatology ; Climatic trend ; Greece ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Statistical analysis ; Temperature
A comparative analysis of heat waves and associated mortality in St. Louis, Missouri - 1980 and 1995
  • A comparative analysis of heat waves and associated mortality in St. Louis, Missouri - 1980 and 1995
  • Bioclimatology ; Health ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Meteoropathology ; Missouri ; Mortality ; Temperature ; United States of America
Struktura bilansu cieplnego powierzchni pola czarnoziemu (na przydładzie badań ekspedycyjnych w Mołdawii)
  • Chernozem ; Heat balance ; Moldavia ; Radiation ; Soil ; Temperature ; Topoclimate
  • The results of daily measurements of radiation balance components: global radiation (Kg), reflected short-wave radiation (Kd), short-wave net radiation (K), long-wave net radiation (L) and net radiation (B) as well as soil heat flux (P) and both
  • turbulent fluxes of sensible (H) and latent (1E) heat are presented. These measurements were carried out in August 1989 in Moldova. The aim of the study has been to depict the temporal variability of individual components of surface energy budget obtained
The impact of the summer 2003 heat wave in Iberia : how should we measure it ?
  • The impact of the summer 2003 heat wave in Iberia : how should we measure it ?
  • Bioclimatology ; Forecast ; Health ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Mortality ; Portugal ; Spain ; Temperature
Europe's 2003 heat wave : a satellite view of impacts and land-atmosphere feedbacks
  • Europe's 2003 heat wave : a satellite view of impacts and land-atmosphere feedbacks
  • Agriculture ; Drought ; Forest ; France ; Heat wave ; Impact ; Remote sensing ; Temperature ; Vegetation
Heat wave impacts on mortality in Shanghai, 1998 and 2003
  • Heat wave impacts on mortality in Shanghai, 1998 and 2003
  • Bioclimatology ; China ; Health ; Heat wave ; Human bioclimatology ; Mortality ; Shanghai ; Temperature