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Probleme des Einsatzes von Geographischen Informationssystemen für sozio-ökonomische Fragestellungen

Problèmes d'utilisation des systèmes d'information géographique pour des questions socio-économiques
Cartography ; Geographical information system ; Model ; Socio-economic system
Cartographie ; Modèle ; Structure socio-économique ; Système d'information géographique
Socio-economic themes are related to scale. Scale determines the data structures, the aggregation or disaggregation and concerns possible analysis. The multitude of GIS-functions and their combined use in cartographic models masks deficits
in the modelling of socio-economic spatial processes with GIS. Socio-economic GIS does not only need flexible spatial data structures but also flexible thematic dada structures. - (TH)

Socio-economic characteristics of the Slovene urban system

Socio-economic characteristics of the Slovene urban system
Geographical tidbits from Slovenia
Classification ; Settlement ; Slovenia ; Socio-economic indicators ; Urban geography ; Urban hierarchy ; Urban system
Classification ; Géographie urbaine ; Hiérarchie urbaine ; Indicateurs socio-économiques ; Peuplement ; Slovénie ; Système urbain
With the analysis of towns in Slovenia a classification, which elaborates the social and economic characteristics, was established. It was determined that it is possible to form eight socio-economic settlement types. Slovene urban system is dynamic

Geographical studying social infrastucture

Geographical studying social infrastucture
Infrastructure comprises only the material-technical basis for socio-economic activities. Possibilities of geographical studying social infrastructures are outlined and tendences to from a geography of infrastructure as an independent discipline

Main socio-economic and environmental trends in the Carpathian region

Main socio-economic and environmental trends in the Carpathian region
Carpathian Mountains ; Environment ; Europe ; Impact study ; Region ; Regional economy ; Social geography ; Socio-economic system
Carpates ; Economie régionale ; Environnement ; Etude d'impact ; Europe ; Géographie sociale ; Région ; Structure socio-économique
The AA. aim at analysing major socio-economic and environmental processes in the Carpathian region which represents a unique macro-region in Central Europe. The Carpathian countries have experienced major political, economic, social
and environmental changes during the part 20 years. Their economy, industry, agriculture and transport sectors were originally developed at accelerated rates, increasing pressures on the environment. The paper gives a general economic geographical overview
and presents the main macro-economic and structural policy trends of Carpathian countries. Decoupling impacts on the environment were also analysed. - (AM)

Geografiia na Balgarija. T. 3. Fiziko-geografsko i socialno ikonomicesko raionirane. Geography of Bulgaria. Vol. 3. Physical and socio-economic regionalisation

Geografiia na Balgarija. T. 3. Fiziko-geografsko i socialno ikonomicesko raionirane. Geography of Bulgaria. Vol. 3. Physical and socio-economic regionalisation
Bulgarie ; Géographie de l'Europe ; Géographie physique ; Géographie économique ; Région socio-économique ; Régionalisation
Last (Third) volume of the monograph Geography of Bulgaria which contains two parts : physical and socio-economical regionalisation of the country. The first part (40 % of the whole text) begins with theoretical setting and review of the previous
as a natural complex. The socio-economic part (60 % of the text) also begins with theoretical-methodological clarification and review of the former attempts at regionalisation. According to a concept for 9 socio-economic regions (4 in South and 5 in North
regionalisations. The AA. delimitate 2 physical-geographical provinces - Northern and Southern - each consisting 3 parallelly situated districts. The Black Sea region is not determined as independent province or district. Each district is thoroughly characterized

Ponga, glass and concrete. A vision for urban socio-cultural geography in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Ponga, glass and concrete. A vision for urban socio-cultural geography in Aotearoa/New Zealand
Cultural studies ; Gentrification ; Ideology ; New Zealand ; Post-modernism ; Social theory ; Society ; Socio-economic system ; Urbanization
Culturel ; Embourgeoisement ; Idéologie ; Nouvelle-Zélande ; Postmodernisme ; Société ; Structure socio-économique ; Théorie sociale ; Urbanisation ; Violence
In accepting that Aotearoa is no-longer a rural nation there are possibilities for the study of urban socio-cultural geography-the effects of urbanisation on the lives of New Zealanders. Contemporary social geographical theories have produced a new
cultural geography. The AA. argue that this new cultural geography could provide important theoretical avenues for the development of an indigenous New Zealand urban socio-cultural gegraphy.

Analiza międzynarodowych czasopism geograficznych ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem geografii społeczno-ekonomicznej

L'analyse des périodiques géographiques internationaux avec un accent particulier sur la géographie socio-économique
Economic geography ; Geographical periodical ; Information ; Journal ; Scientific publication ; Social geography ; World
The article is a review of international geographical journals primarily of socio-economic subject matter, in terms of the thematic structure of published articles and the affiliations of their authors. The position of geographical journals among
international scientific journals in general is also assessed, while detailed analyses focus on the six titles with the highest impact factors on the ISI Master Journal List, where journals of the socio-economic geography subject area are concerned
. International geographical magazines are dominated by Anglo-American geography, with a large number of article authors and members of editorial boards of journals affiliating American and British institutions. In general, the regional subject area of articles
in geographical journals is focused primarily on the United States, Europe and Asia. – (BJ)

Linking socio-economic development and environmental pressures

Linking socio-economic development and environmental pressures
Correlation ; Economic development ; Environment ; Regional development ; Sustainable development
Sustainable development paradigm requires new approaches to the study of linkages between socio-economic development and its accompanying environmental pressures. To this end, a three-level regional geographic model of interactions has been

Lateinamerika: gestern und heute.. (Latin America: yesterday and today)

Amérique latine ; Géographie de l'Amérique ; Histoire ; Situation socio-économique
The authors give a survey about historical and actual problems of development in Latin America in the field history, sciences, political affairs, socio-economic situation and the geographical background.

The impact of tourism on coastal areas

Développement durable ; Equipement hospitalier ; Espace-temps ; Fréquentation ; Impact socio-culturel ; Impact économique ; Littoral ; Tourisme ; Tourisme balnéaire
Attendance ; Coastal environment ; Economic impact ; Hospital facilities ; Seaside tourism ; Space time ; Sustainable development ; Tourism
The manifold influences of tourism on coastal areas are analysed from three different angles : the development of seaside tourism including the changes of socio-economic and settlement patterns; its cultural impact on the local population; its
[b1] Geographical Institute, Univ., Mainz, Allemagne

Socio-geographical systems, institutional mechanisms and risk processes

Socio-geographical systems, institutional mechanisms and risk processes
The paper considers the character of socio-geographical systems. It is concerned with complex characteristics of socio-geographical systems and basic types of institutional mechanisms. The paper makes an attempt to elaborate on a qualitative model
of socio-geographical systems with different mechanisms relating to social inequalities and territorial differentiations. There are considered conceptualisations of uncertainty and risk in relations to socio-geographical systems. - (EN)

Socio-economic gradients across the inner-German frontier

Socio-economic gradients across the inner-German frontier
Barrier effect ; Discontinuity ; Economic impact ; Economic indicators ; Frontier ; Germany ; Peripheral region ; Regional economy ; Reunification ; Social indicators
frontier, but also the existence of shared and fundamental geographical characteristics. The former are creating enormous pressures in the short term, but the latter will have an important bearing on the longer-term adjustment of these borderlands

Understanding geographical variations in road traffic fatalities in South Africa

Understanding geographical variations in road traffic fatalities in South Africa
Behaviour ; Road ; Road accident ; Road traffic ; Social deprivation ; Socio-economic system ; South Africa ; Spatial differentiation ; Violence
Accident de la route ; Afrique du Sud ; Comportement ; Différenciation spatiale ; Déprise sociale ; Route ; Structure socio-économique ; Trafic routier ; Violence
range of physical, environmental and socio-economic characteristics. An area measure of violence and crime was shown to be a significant predictor of fatal accidents in addition to driver behaviour, traffic exposure and socio-economic deprivation. - (AJC)

Podil geografu na rozvoji Ostravska The share of geographers in the development of the Ostrava area

Podil geografu na rozvoji Ostravska The share of geographers in the development of the Ostrava area
A survey of the geographical works for the development of the Ostrava industrial region. They analyse some socio-economical as well as natural phenomena and serve the purposes of regional and physical planning, etc. Most of them treat

Residential preferences for interregional migration in Sweden : demographic, socioeconomic, and geographical determinants

Residential preferences for interregional migration in Sweden : demographic, socioeconomic, and geographical determinants
Enquiry ; Internal migration ; Interregional migration ; Migration factor ; Preference ; Residential environment ; Socio-economic system ; Sweden
Enquête ; Environnement résidentiel ; Facteur de migration ; Migration interrégionale ; Migration intérieure ; Préférence ; Structure socio-économique ; Suède
L'accent est mis sur les différences au niveau des préférences entre des sous-groupes de population en termes de déterminants démographiques, socio-économiques et géographiques. Le point sur quelques apports méthodologiques dans la recherche des

Analysing commuting using local regression techniques : scale, sensitivity, and geographical patterning

Analysing commuting using local regression techniques : scale, sensitivity, and geographical patterning
Commuting ; Deprivation ; Journey to work ; Local labour market ; Northern Ireland ; Regression analysis ; Research technique ; Socio-economic system ; United Kingdom
Analyse de régression ; Déprise ; Marché local du travail ; Migration alternante ; Northern Ireland ; Royaume-Uni ; Structure socio-économique ; Technique de recherche ; Trajet domicile-travail
Deux formes de régression locale servent à analyser les relations entre la distance de migration alternante et d'autres variables socio-économiques en Irlande du Nord. Les AA. soulignent l'importance de la notion de déprise.

Geography for academic excellence or socio-economic relevance? Lessons drawn from curriculum modernisation in post-1976 China in Geographical education.

Geography for academic excellence or socio-economic relevance? Lessons drawn from curriculum modernisation in post-1976 China in Geographical education.

Creative social groups in Slovenia : contribution to geographic studying of human resources

Creative social groups in Slovenia : contribution to geographic studying of human resources
Creative economy ; Innovation ; Regional policy ; Slovenia ; Social group ; Socio-economic system
Economie créative ; Groupe social ; Innovation ; Politique régionale ; Slovénie ; Structure socio-économique
and suburban areas of city regions. The areas with higher levels of creative occupations are more innovative and their social and economic development more dynamic. The analyses also show a positive correlation between the share of employed people in creative

Atlante socio-economico del Piemonte. Reppresentazioni tematiche di una regione complessa

Atlante socio-economico del Piemonte. Reppresentazioni tematiche di una regione complessa
Atlas socio-économique du Piémont. Représentation thématique d'une région complexe
Atlas ; Economic geography ; Italy ; Piemonte ; Regional atlas ; Regional economy ; Social geography ; Thematic mapping;Thematic cartography
Les planches de l'atlas montrent l'évolution des structures socio-économiques depuis les années cinquante. Les techniques employées sont très variées. La plupart des commentaires ont été écrits par le géographe C. Emanuel. - (MLG)

Geograficeskij analiz funkcionirovanija social'no-ekonomiceskogo mehanizma. (Geographical analyses of the functionating socio-economic mechanism)

Geograficeskij analiz funkcionirovanija social'no-ekonomiceskogo mehanizma. (Geographical analyses of the functionating socio-economic mechanism)
Le mécanisme socio-économique est considéré comme un système de mouvements et de développements dans l'ensemble de la géosphère, impliquant tous les éléments naturels et sociaux, c'est pourquoi les systèmes régionaux, fonctionnels et logiques sont
également étudiés. Ces analyses sont faites à l'aide de tables semblables à des matrices d'entrées et sorties. Les résultats des activités technologiques et socio-économiques sont étudiés comme les fonctions de ce mécanisme.

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