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  • An explanation of firms’ internationalisation modes, blending firm heterogeneity and spatial agglomeration : microevidence from Italy
  • Firm ; Firm strategy ; Internationalization ; Italy ; Productivity
  • This paper uses a large sample of Italian manufacturing firms over the period 2004–06, to investigate whether localisation economies and related variety affect firms’ internationalisation choices. The results show that the higher the firm’s
  • productivity level, the higher the probability it will engage in more complex modes of internationalisation and that localisation economies and related variety positively affect export but not the firm’s multinational strategy.
  • Skilled international migration : an analysis of the geography of international secondments within large accountancy firms
  • The issue of skilled transient movements (international secondments) within large multinational accountancy firms are considered. The principal arguments are that chartered accountants are involved in these movements as a response to the corporate
  • strategy of the firm and as a tool which enhances the career development of the individual.
  • Management centers and internationalization of firms in the Netherlands
  • Centralité ; Domination ; Entreprise multinationale ; Firme ; Géographie de l'Europe ; Internationalisation du capital ; Pays-Bas ; Pouvoir économique ; Tertiaire supérieur
  • Localisation des sièges sociaux des firmes non industrielles selon le degré d'internationalisation de leurs capitaux. Evaluation de certaines fonctions urbaines dites centrales.
  • New international labour markets : the case of professional and managerial labour migration within large chartered accountancy firms
  • Employment ; Enterprise;Firm ; Financial service ; Firm ; Internationalization ; Labour mobility ; Multinational firm ; Producer services ; Service ; Transnational corporation ; United Kingdom
  • Emploi ; Entreprise ; Entreprise multinationale ; Entreprise transnationale ; Firme ; Internationalisation ; Mobilité de l'emploi ; Royaume-Uni ; Service ; Services aux entreprises ; Services financiers
  • Etude de la mobilité des professionnels et directeurs des grandes entreprises financières à l'intérieur du Royaume-Uni et à l'étranger. Les causes et les conséquences de ces détachements sur l'optimisation des firmes.
  • International expansion of an apparel retailer―Hennes and Mauritz of Sweden
  • Clothing ; Enterprise;Firm ; Export ; Firm economics ; Firm strategy ; Marketing channel ; Retail trade ; Shop ; Sweden
  • The international expansion of Hennes and Mauritz, a Swedish retailer of promotional apparel, is analyzed from a geographical viewpoint.―(l'A.).
  • The internationalization of production by Italian industrial districts' firms : structural and behavioural determinants
  • Behaviour ; Foreign investment ; Industrial district ; Industry ; Internationalization ; Italy ; Multinational firm ; Production
  • Internationalization au essential strategy for a swedish textile firm?
  • Capitalisme ; Commerce international ; Diversification ; Entreprise ; Entreprise textile ; Ghum ; Géographie humaine ; Industrie ; Industrie textile ; Internationalisation de la production ; Stratégie d'entreprise ; Suède
  • Présentation des différentes stratégies adoptées par 3 firmes textiles suédoises face à l'internationalisation et à la diversification de la production.
  • Human capital in firms and regions : impact on firm productivity
  • Educational level ; Firm ; Producer services ; Productivity ; Professional qualification ; Sweden
  • This paper analyses the importance of human capital for firm productivity and makes a clear distinction between the role of human capital inside and outside of the firm. A multilevel model is used for the business service sector in Sweden
  • controlling for heterogeneity across the industry and municipal level. Human capital in firms in terms of education, experience, and cognitive skills and the firm's overall access to human capital has a positive impact on firm productivity. In addition, firm
  • attributes explain the largest proportion of firm productivity variance.
  • [b1] International Business School, Centre for Entrepreneurship and Spatial Economics (CEnSE), Jönköping, Suede
  • TNC strategies and variations in intra-firm trade : the case of foreign manufacturing affiliates in Sweden
  • Commerce international ; Commerce intra-firmes ; Entreprise transnationale ; Filiale ; Industrie ; Investissement étranger ; Stratégie d'entreprise ; Suède
  • Firm strategy ; Foreign investment ; Industry ; International trade ; Subsidiary company ; Sweden ; Transnational corporation
  • Contribution à la compréhension des formes et des déterminants du commerce intra-firmes pour le commerce international entre les différentes unités de propriété commune (firmes transnationales). Cela représente une indication majeure de
  • Designing collusion-proof international environmental agreements : developing countries and polluting firms
  • Accord international ; Collusion ; Environnement ; Lutte contre la pollution ; Modèle ; Pays en développement ; Politique ; Scénario
  • Developing countries ; Environment ; International agreement ; Model ; Policy ; Pollution control ; Scenario
  • The AA. analyze the design of international environmental agreements for developing countries by a supranational governmental authority. They focus on the interaction between an asymmetrically informed SNGA, national governments, and polluting firms
  • Inland ports and European trading firms in Southeastern Nigeria
  • Commerce international ; Géographie de l'Afrique ; Nigéria ; Port ; Port fluvial ; Route ; Réseau routier ; Transport
  • Rivers and associated inland ports attracted European firms to the interior, but with the development of modern road transport these declined in importance. - (EMS)
  • On the impact of competition on trade and firm location
  • Capital ; Competition ; Competitiveness ; Economic geography ; Export ; Firm ; Firm strategy ; International trade ; Local market ; Location
  • Bien manufacturé ; Capital ; Commerce international ; Compétitivité ; Concurrence ; Entreprise ; Exportation ; Géographie économique ; Localisation ; Marché local ; Stratégie d'entreprise
  • This article studies how the level of trade costs and the intensity of competition interact to explain the nature and intensity of trade within a given industry and the location of firms across countries. By exploring the intensive and extensive
  • margins of exports, it investigates how the intensity of trade reacts to the degree of competitiveness. Furthermore, when firms are free to change location, they flow from the small to the large country, and the larger country is always a net exported
  • on the manufactured good. Firms located in the big country have a bigger size than those located in the small one. Under one-way trade, the relocation of firms changes their attitude toward export.
  • The communications of larger firms and their implications on the emergence of a new world industrial order. A case study: IBM's global data network in Pre-congress meeting.
  • International Geographical Union. (UGI). Commission on industrial systems, International
  • Regional patterns of small firm development in the business services : evidence from the United Kingdom
  • Customers ; Economic environment ; Employment ; Enquiry ; Enterprise;Firm ; Expertise ; Market ; Producer services ; Service ; Small firm ; United Kingdom
  • characteristics of these firms, emphasis is placed on their interactions with the internal labour market strategies of predominantly large client organisations.
  • Stratégies territoriales des firmes transnationales et autonomie du développement régional et local
  • Développement local ; Développement régional ; Entreprise ; Entreprise transnationale ; Environnement économique ; Firme ; France ; Gestion ; Informatique ; Organisation industrielle ; Partenariat ; Rhône-Alpes ; Réseau ; Stratégie territoriale
  • Computing ; Economic environment ; Enterprise;Firm ; Firm ; France ; Industrial organization ; Local development ; Management ; Network ; Partnership ; Regional development ; Rhône-Alpes ; Territorial strategy ; Transnational corporation
  • internes et externes, sur l'appréciation des modes de territorialisation des firmes et des implications en termes d'autonomie des acteurs et territoires concernés.
  • Stratégies menées dans la région Rhône-Alpes par les deux grandes firmes Thomson et Hewlett-Packard. L'A. en tire des enseignements sur l'ampleur du processus d'externalisation, sur les exigences et limites d'une nouvelle combinaison des ressources
  • Car ; Economics of the firm ; Enterprise;Firm ; Firm strategy ; Industrial production ; Industry ; Internationalization
  • Expertise ; Firm strategy ; International migration ; Labour ; Labour market ; Labour migration ; Network ; Offices ; Skilled labour ; Sub-contracting
  • The notion of labour market is discussed within the context of international migration of skilled labour in the accountancy industry. The practices of large accountancy firms have restructured the demand for professional labour on a global scale
  • . Accounting staff are subcontracted to their firm's international office networks or multinational clients through secondment, transfer, or exchange procedures.
  • Internationalisation by business service firms : towards a new regionally based conceptual framework
  • Commerce international ; Entreprise ; Externalités ; Internationalisation ; Marché ; Royaume-Uni ; Réseau ; Services aux entreprises
  • Enterprise ; Externalities ; International trade ; Internationalization ; Market ; Network ; Producer services ; United Kingdom
  • , although few firms explicitly choose particular foreign markets to enter.
  • Ameublement ; Approvisionnement ; Commerce ; Entreprise multinationale ; Firme ; Magasin ; Stratégie d'entreprise
  • Firm ; Firm strategy ; Multinational firm ; Store ; Supplying ; Trade
  • Origines de la constitution d'IKEA international, qui se comporte en donneur d'ordres et choisit ses partenaires en fonction de leur capacité à assurer une production de qualité et bon marché. Il s'agit surtout de petites et moyennes entreprises
  • Geography of outsourcing : business service provisions among firms in Norway
  • The paper examines how business service provision partly relies on user firms' internal resources, strategies and location depending on what can be obtained locally or is feasible to import elsewhere. Empirical evidence from small- and medium-sized
  • firms in three manufacturing industries in Norway shows that strategies searching for suitable suppliers can be divided into different categories.