Economiccrisis ; Economic geography ; Household consumption ; Hungary ; Induced effect ; International economy ; Labour market ; National economy ; Socio-economic indicators
Consumo de las unidades familiares ; Crisis económica ; Economía internacional ; Economía nacional ; Efecto inducido ; Geografía económica ; Hungría ; Indicadores socioeconómicos ; Mercado laboral
The paper first briefly outlines the causes of global economiccrisis, then it focuses on the most important socio-economic outcomes in Hungary. The paper pays special attention to the changes having taken place in the national economy, the labour
Economiccrisis and the introduction of modern technologies have aggravated the employment problem also in industrially advanced developing countries as Brasil. The article deals with the issue of possibilities of overcoming unemployment
The political economy and geopolitical context of India's economiccrisis, 1990–91
Balance of payments ; Economiccrisis ; Economic policy ; Geopolitics ; India ; International relations ; Neo liberalism ; Political geography ; Political party ; Role of the State
Balanza de pagos ; Crisis económica ; Geografía política ; Geopolítica ; India ; Neoliberalismo ; Partido político ; Política económica ; Relaciones internacionales ; Rol del Estado
This paper examines the national and global causes and context of India's economiccrisis and adoption of neoliberal policies. It analyses how the earlier-established relationship between revenue generation and expenditure ran into trouble; what
of the ‘world market’; and the rise of the United States as the only global superpower. It concludes that India's economiccrisis of 1990–91, and the neoliberal policies that followed, are products of contingent historical and geographical conditions.
The article reviews the impacts of the crisis, and the different policy responses given to it. Based on policy documents and statistical data AA. analyse the processes on various geographic scales. According to AA.’ findings the crisis also effects
The aim of the paper is to introduce the changes in the spatial structure of Hungary’s retail sector due to the crisis. First, the emergence and causes of the economiccrisis and its impacts on retailing in Hungary and internationally are discussed
based on the multidisciplinary review of the Hungarian and international literature. This is followed by a short summary of economic and retail trends in the Visegrad countries during the period of the crisis based on data from the Central Statistical
Office, Eurostat and international market research companies. The second part of the paper analyzes the complex consequences of the economiccrisis on retail trade turnover and retail shops in Hungary with special regard to geographical differences. - (AM)
published by different institutions and firms. The conclusion of the study is that the economiccrisis burst in 2008 has affected adversely both the annual revenues and profits of the top firms settled into industrial parks of the counties. - (AM)
The second part of the paper deals with economic efficiency of top firms that are settled into industrial parks of modestly developed and less favoured counties of Hungary. Analyses were carried on using financial and statistical indicators
Demographic decline ; Depopulation ; Economic restructuring ; Population ageing ; Town ; Urban crisis
Ciudad ; Crisis urbana ; Despoblación ; Disminución de la población ; Envejecimiento de la población ; Restructuración económica
City crisis has been a subject of urban debates in both Anglo-Saxon and German space. “ Shrinking city ” (schrumpfende Stadt) term was developed in Germany and means a persistent urban crisis which is characterized by depopulation and worsening
economic conditions. Nowadays, often, the only determinant for calling a city as shrinking is a population decrease. Such understanding might be misleading. In the Author’s view age structure of population is at least as important for the city economic
Economiccrisis in the Russian Far East : Overdevelopment or colonial exploitation ?
Asian part of Russia ; Economiccrisis ; Economic indicators ; Economic region ; Extractive industry ; Foreign investment ; Natural resources ; Regional economy ; Russian Far East ; Specialization ; Years 1990-99
City;Town ; Development ; Economiccrisis ; Poland ; Prospective study ; Urban migration ; Urban policy ; Urban system ; Urbanization
The mutual relations between the overall economic development and urbanization processes are strong obvious. In the Polish case the three key terms describe these relations at the turn of the centuries : lagging urbanization, economiccrisis
and political/economic reforms. The paper is constructed around these three notions.
Participatory community regeneration : a discussion of risks, accountability and crisis in devolved Wales
Citizenship ; Community ; Economiccrisis ; Participation ; Political geography ; Responsibility ; Risk ; Role of the State ; Social deprivation ; Social geography ; United Kingdom ; Wales
Ciudadanía ; Comunidad ; Crisis económica ; Dejación social ; Gales ; Geografía política ; Geografía social ; Participación ; Reino Unido ; Riesgo ; Rol del Estado
citizen representation to ‘community activation’ It also demonstrates that the state attempts to offset repeated failures to address economiccrisis by a series of political-level ‘fixes’ fixes take the form of risk management measures, which the paper
This article discusses participatory community regeneration programme through a discussion of risks, accountability and crisis in devolved Wales. The analysis shows how it became captured by a New Labour policy agenda shifting the priorities from
La transizione bulgara tra crisi internazionale e nuovi scenari futuri
Bulgaria ; Economiccrisis ; Economic geography ; Economic transition ; Income ; Political geography ; Post-communism ; Rural area ; Sustainable development ; Urban area
for the future, considering the problem inherited from the past, the income differences between cities and countryside, the need for an environmental sustainable development and the severe economiccrisis has affected the country in the last two years. - (NF)