Entwicklungstendenzen der Stadt-Umland-Regionen von Gross-und Mittelstaädten in der DDR. (Tendencies in development of city-hinterlandregions of towns with more than 40000 residents in the GDR)
Allemagne de l'Est ; Bassin d'emploi ; City-hinterlandregion ; Concentration ; Emploi ; Forces de production ; Ghum ; Géographie de l'Europe ; Hiérarchie urbaine ; Main-d'oeuvre ; Migration intérieure ; Région urbaine ; Ville-campagne
The paper begins with a description of the structure and function of city-hinterlandregions, referring especially to their hierarchy. The proceeding process of urbanization allows the conclusion that the number of 160 city-hinterlandregions
-hinterlandregions: one includes 125 regions, the other variant contains the futural 75 regions. (HL).
that do not overlapp each other will decline gradually. Based on the steadely increasing concentration in the location of the productive forces and the tendency of the increasing mobility of the population the author presents two variants of city
City-hinterlandregions of large cities and medium-sized towns in the GDR in Population and settlement structure. Analytical and policy approaches.
Aire d'influence ; Allemagne de l'Est ; Arrière-pays ; Densité de population ; Délimitation ; Fonction urbaine ; Géographie humaine ; Migration alternante ; Métropole ; Population active ; Région urbaine ; Système de peuplement ; Ville ; Ville
Urban capital and pseudo-modernization of agriculture in the rural hinterland of Northeast Brazil
Cattle ranches owned by wealthy city dwellers have expanded in number and size in the Agreste zone of the larger Northeast region, forcing many peasants out of farming. The AA. demonstrate how regional and federal development policy and class
Factors that influence port develpment are. extent of the hinterland, level of development and economic structure of the port region, the size of the port city, the port site and geographical position of the port. Overlapping hinterlands served
L'étude de l'émergence de la région métropolitaine de Varsovie au travers de l'analyse de l'activité des entreprises de services
City-region ; Economic development ; Economic equilibrium ; Firm ; Hinterland ; Large city ; Poland ; Producer services ; Warsaw
Arrière-pays ; Développement économique ; Entreprise ; Equilibre économique ; Métropole ; Pologne ; Région métropolitaine ; Services aux entreprises ; Warszawa
In the context of discussions on change in the Warsaw region and capital-city/region relationships, this article hypothesises that a metropolis may be taking shape on the basis of a specific functional equilibrium existing between the Polish capital
and its extensive hinterland. With this in mind, a search was made for empirical evidence that the development potentials of Warsaw and the surrounding Mazowieckie voivodship might be providing such a basis for the formation of a metropolitan region
by the standards of the so-called European Metropolitan Regions. – (BJ)
Trends und Perspektiven von Grossstadtregionen in der DDR Trends and perspectives of regions of large cities in the G. D. R.
Allemagne RDA ; Espace urbain ; Géographie de l'Europe ; Migration alternante ; Organisation de l'espace ; Peuplement ; Population ; Population active ; Région ; Région urbaine ; Utilisation du sol
Regions of large cities are a special type of regions with close relationships between the center and the hinterland. There were discussed the population processes in these regions, the changes of distribution of employees, commuting structure
, provincial capitals and mining-manufacturing cities grew more rapidly and are expected to develop further. Cities of coastal regions develop most quickly but in the hinterlandregions landward from the coast, city size is more evenly developed because
of newly erected cities. In the remote border region of the interior new cities have draw large populations. (TNC).
Changes are analysed according to size of population, by major functions, and by geographical location. Large and medium-sized cities grew more rapidly than small ones, accounting for 85 per cent of the urban population in 1982. By function
These port cities have made in the recent years a rapid growth in terms of annual throughout of major ports and GDP of cities concerned. Owing to the great demands of the Yellow River Basin for convenient gateways to the outside world, urgent need
Division spatiale du travail dans les régions des grandes villes - catégories conflictuelles intercommunales et spatiales
Allemagne ; Approvisionnement en eau ; Culturel ; Division du travail ; Grande ville ; Loisir ; Région urbaine ; Traitement des déchets ; Trajet domicile-travail ; Travail ; Ville-campagne
Cultural studies ; Division of labour ; Germany ; Journey to work ; Labour ; Large town ; Leisure ; Rural-urban relations ; Urban region ; Waste treatment ; Water supply
This contribution critically examines hypotheses about the structure of the relationships in the context of cities and their hinterland, using the interrelationships in water supply, waste disposal and the relationships between the locations
Consumption ; Development ; Education ; Hinterland ; Large city ; Middle class ; Natural gas ; Peripheral region ; Regional development ; Russia ; Uneven development
Arrière-pays ; Classe moyenne ; Consommation ; Développement ; Développement inégal ; Développement régional ; Education ; Gaz naturel ; Métropole ; Russie ; Région périphérique
. The settlement development between West and East shows significant differences. In West Germeny the process of urbanisation is concentrated on rural areas and hinterlandregions instead of central cities. In the new Länder all categories of settlement-structural
The urban settlement system in Germany is polycentric : it doesn't exist one sole primate city. As a result of federal policy and seen as advantageous in European-wide competition the spatial planning pursues a concept of decentralised concentration
areas have been affected by population decline. Even so the process of suburbanisation, till 1990 without any influence in the GDR, is highly increased. Especially a radical change of locational patterns of retail from central city to the outskirts
, where new large-scale facilities are built up, fraught with loss of importance in cities are characteristic for the urban settlement system in the new Länder. - (HPB)
Aire d'influence ; Allemagne ; Migration intérieure ; Nordrhein-Westfalen ; Région urbaine ; Suburbanisation ; Ville
Area of attraction ; Germany ; Internal migration ; North Rhine Westfalia ; Suburbanization ; Town ; Urban region
Although research on city-hinterland-migration has been conducted in this region for almost four decades, only insufficient comparisons of the findings for different cities and years are available. Using meta-analysis, the paper summarizes
and compares the existing studies in terms of year of data collection, research method, as well as characteristics of individual cities, such as density and population size. The results of this study contribute to a better understanding and a methodical
(1961-1970) ; Agglomération ; Analyse de régression multiple ; Croissance ; Délimitation ; Géographie de l'Europe ; Méthodologie ; Nitra, région ; Slovensko ; Tchécoslovaquie ; Urbanisation
The method shows the changes of boundaries between 1961 and 1970 in delimitating of agglomerations on the Territory of the Upper and Middle Nitra land. The analysis presents the process of concentration and the connection between hinterlands
and cores, especially the dynamic growth of Nitra City, Banovce nad Beleravou and other urban agglomeration as a result of its industrialization and other growth accelerators.
The influence of metropolitan areas on regional development. Rzeszów as compared to other metropolitan areas in Eastern Poland
Aire d'influence ; Développement régional ; Effet induit ; Fonction urbaine ; Podkarpackie ; Pologne ; Rzeszów ; Région périphérique ; Ville
Area of attraction ; Induced effect ; Peripheral region ; Poland ; Regional development ; Rzeszów ; Town ; Urban function
Ciudad ; Desarrollo regional ; Efecto inducido ; Función urbana ; Región periférica ; Área de atracción
were measured. Though as demonstrated by research results, within the area of strong spatial influence of Rzeszów positive spread effects dominate, metropolitan functions in the city’shinterland are weakly developed. - (BJ)
Using the example of Rzeszów, the capital of Podkarpackie region, the AA. delimit the strength, character and directions of impact of a capital of a semi-peripheral region. Basing their reasoning on the research of the range of the daily urban
system, a zone of strongest influence and metropolitan effects of Rzeszów was delimited. Next, the dynamics of change in the level of life and the level of development of municipalities in the zone as compared to other areas of the Podkarapackie region
frequently intervened in the region in order to seize the coveted revenues of its city-ports and the resources of its hinterland. City-ports had a cosmopolitan population involved in all the trading activities of the native ruler. The intervention
Kart over pendleromland 1960 og 1970 Commuting hinterlands in Norway 1960 and 1970
Two maps (scale1:1,000,000) compare potential commuting hinterlands of urban settlements, based on the accessibility of 1971, with empirical hinterlands delimited according to the frequency of commuting in 1960 and 1970. Text and appendix describe
methods used and give additional information about the commuting regions. (JH).
Stedelijk beleid en de ruimtelijke organisatie van stadsgewesten| het geval Amsterdam. (Urban government and urban planning in metropolitan regions| the case of Amsterdam)
During the last decades big cities have grown together with their respective hinterlands to one metropolitan daily system. Im most of the other industrial urbanized countries this development has been coupled with emergence of new administrative
Algeria ; Area of attraction ; Consumption of space ; Globalization ; Large city ; Metropolisation ; Periurban development ; Polarization ; Qacentina ; Regional metropolis ; Rural-urban relations ; Spatial competition ; Town
Constantine n'est prise qu'incidemment, l'analyse focalise l'attention avant tout sur les rapports complexes de la métropole et de son vaste hinterland. Précisément, les politiques foncières rurales et urbaines avec leur impact sur l'espace
De la cité à la région urbaine : le poids de la ville méditerranéenne
France ; Greece ; Hinterland ; Italy ; Large city ; Medium-sized town ; Quality of life ; Rome ; Settlement system ; Sicilia ; Suburbs ; Toscana ; Tourism ; Town ; Typology ; Urban dynamics ; Urban function ; Urban growth ; Urban hierarchy ; Urban
Arrière-pays ; Banlieue ; Croissance urbaine ; Dynamique urbaine ; Fonction urbaine ; France ; Grèce ; Hiérarchie urbaine ; Industrie urbaine ; Italie ; Métropole ; Palermo ; Qualité de la vie ; Roma ; Région urbaine ; Réseau urbain ; Sicilia
industry ; Urban network ; Urban region ; Urbanization ; Venice
La 4ème partie de l'étude sur les villes du bassin méditerranéen à la mémoire du géographe français E. Dalmasso analyse le poids de la ville méditerranéenne de la cité à la région urbaine et est divisée en 7 chapitres : les petites villes de la
. Muscarà ; le rôle de l'hinterland dans le développement de la fonction urbaine. Le cas du Trentin-Haut-Adige par I. Buzzetti avec en annexe les indicateurs de la fonction urbaine par A. Besana ; la Toscana e la città alla svolta del Millennio par B. Cori