Mots-clés
Coulée boueuse ; Crue ; Cyclone tropical ; Erosion des sols ; Jamaïque ; Kingston ; Mouvement de masse ; Pente de versant ; Risque naturel ; Singapour ; Tectonique de plaques ; Urbanisation ; Zone intertropicaleFlood ; Jamaica ; Kingston ; Mass movement ; Mudflow ; Natural hazards ; Plate tectonics ; Singapore ; Slope gradient ; Soil erosion ; Tropical cyclone ; Tropical zone ; UrbanizationUrban steeplands in the tropics : an environment of accelerated erosion
Urban hazards and risks; consequences of large eruptions and earthquakes
Auteurs :GUPTA, A.
AHMAD, R.
THOURET, J.-C.
Description :
Slope failures and accelerated surface and channel erosion are particularly severe in cities near active plate margins, and in areas affected also by tropical cyclones. The AA. discuss 2 extreme cases : Singapore and Kingston (Jamaica). Singapore is located in a stable environment and the urbanization related problems of flood and slope instability have been reduced by proper building and drainage practices at a considerable cost. In Kingston, the external disturbances are repetitive, large-scale, and very difficult to control. The fast-growing cities in the tropics need to be carefully monitored, especially when located in an unstable physical environment.
Type de document :
Article de monographie
Source :
GeoJournal, issn : 0343-2521, 1999, vol. 49, n°. 2, p. 143-150, Collation : Illustration, Références bibliographiques : 23 ref.
Date :
1999
Editeur :
Pays édition : Allemagne, Heidelberg, Springer
Langue :
Anglais
Anglais
Droits :
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)