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The role of snow melting upon landslides in the central Argentinean Andes

Auteur(s) et Affiliation(s)

MOREIRAS, S.
CONICET - IANIGLA, CCT, Mendoza, Argentine
Fac. de Ciencias Agrarias, Univ. Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentine
Fac. de Ciencias Agrarias, Univ. Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentine


Description :
Landslide frequency data in the Aconcagua Park, Argentina, are obtained through historic compilation. Based on these records, the study analyzes major landslide triggering mechanisms and evaluates the role of climate. Slope instability in Aconcagua Park appears to be mainly forced by the melting of snow accumulated during the winter season, which in turn promotes soil saturation and landslide occurrence the following spring–summer (December-February). This finding is supported by a strong correlation between landslides and stream flows of Andean rivers. These peaks occur during warmer seasons, fed by snow and ice-glacier melting. In contrast, the correlation between landslide frequency and precipitation (diary/accumulative/monthly/annual) is less certain; and the relationship of landslide to temperature records (mean annual temperature/mean temperature during November-February period) is weak.


Type de document :
Article de périodique

Source :
Earth surface processes and landforms, issn : 0197-9337, 2012, vol. 37, n°. 10, p. 1106-1119, nombre de pages : 14, Références bibliographiques : 1 p.

Date :
2012

Editeur :
Pays édition : Royaume-Uni, Chichester, Wiley

Langue :
Anglais
Droits :
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