Mots-clés
Capacité de charge ; Carpates ; Cours d'eau ; Cours supérieur ; Débit ; Ecoulement ; Europe ; Europe centrale ; Hydrologie ; Lit fluvial ; Résistance à l'écoulement ; Transport sédimentaireCarpathian Mountains ; Carrying capacity ; Central Europe ; Discharge ; Europe ; Flow resistance ; Headwater ; Hydrology ; River bed ; Runoff ; Sediment transport ; StreamCapacidad de carga ; Cauce ; Caudal ; Corriente de agua ; Cárpatos ; Escorrentía ; Europa ; Europa central ; Hidrología ; Transporte sedimentarioBedload transport and flow resistance in steep channels : introduction to the issues in the context of mountain basins of the Central European region
Auteurs :GALIA, T.
HRADECKÝ, J.
Description :
The authors attempt to review recent worldwide research of bedload and hydraulics the results of which could potentially be applied in local steep channels. Approaches to the calculation of flow resistance (Manning relationship, logarithmic and power-law relationships) and critical conditions of the incipient motion of a bed particle (critical shear stress, stream power, flow velocity and discharge) are closely discussed in order to describe hydraulic and bedload transport conditions in steep headwater streams. In the second part of the paper the authors present two pilot studies from the Western Carpathians and test potential applicability of specific formulas in this region. Results of the formulas point to relatively nonselective character of bedload transport during high magnitude floods in Beskydian headwater streams. - (EN)
Type de document :
Article de périodique
Source :
Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Geographica, issn : 0300-5402, 2012, vol. 47, n°. 1, p. 23-33, nombre de pages : 11, Références bibliographiques : 49 ref.
Date :
2012
Editeur :
Pays édition : Tchecoslovaquie, Praha, Universita Karlova
Langue :
Anglais
Anglais
Droits :
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)