Mots-clés
Catastrophe ; Chine ; Coulée de débris ; Date 2010 ; Gestion du risque ; Modèle numérique ; Montagne ; Méthodologie ; Qingping ; Risque naturel ; Sichuan ; Séisme ; Ville ; VulnérabilitéCatastrophe ; China ; Debris flow ; Earthquake ; Methodology ; Mountain ; Natural hazards ; Numerical model ; Risk management ; Sichuan ; Town ; VulnerabilityAlud de residuos ; Catástrofe ; China ; Ciudad ; Gestión del riesgo ; Metodología ; Modelo numérico ; Montaña ; Riesgo natural ; Setchouan ; Seísmo ; VulnerabilidadRisk assessment of simultaneous debris flows in mountain townships
Auteur(s) et Affiliation(s)
CUI, P.
CAS Key Lab. of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Processes, Inst. of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chine
ZOU, Q.
CAS Key Lab. of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Processes, Inst. of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chine
Univ. of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chine
Southwest Univ. of Science and Technology, Chine
XIANG, L.-Z.
Chonqing Jiatong Univ., Chine
ZENG, C.
CAS Key Lab. of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Processes, Inst. of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chine
Univ. of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chine
Description :
In the Wenchuan earthquake-affected area, the AA. analyzed the compound effects of simultaneous debris flow events, and proposed 3 quantitative methods of debris risk assessment based on kinetic energy, flow depth, and inundation depth. They established a method to determine the vulnerability of different hazard-affected objects, particularly concerning the susceptibility indexes of buildings or structures. By analyzing the elements underlying hazard formation conditions, damage potential, and the socio-economic conditions of mountain townships, they proposed a systematic and quantitative method for risk analysis of mountain townships. Finally, the proposed method was applied to a case study of Qingping Township, which was affected by 21 simultaneous debris flows triggered by a 50-year return period precipitation event. The proposed method analyzed the superposition and chain-reaction effects of disasters and divided the affected area of the township into 3 risk zones.
Type de document :
Article de périodique
Source :
Progress in physical geography, issn : 0309-1333, 2013, vol. 37, n°. 4, p. 516-542, nombre de pages : 27, Références bibliographiques : 2 p.
Date :
2013
Editeur :
Pays édition : Royaume-Uni, London, Sage Publications
Langue :
Anglais
Anglais
Droits :
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)