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Human-induced changes in bed shear stress and bed grain size in the River Waal (The Netherlands) during the past 900 years

Auteur(s) et Affiliation(s)

FRINGS, R.M.
Dep. of Physical Geography, Univ., Utrecht, Pays-Bas
BERBEE, B.M.
Dep. of Physical Geography, Univ., Utrecht, Pays-Bas
ERKENS, G.
Dep. of Physical Geography, Univ., Utrecht, Pays-Bas
KLEINHANS, M.G.
Dep. of Physical Geography, Univ., Utrecht, Pays-Bas
GOUW, M.J.P.
Dep. of Physical Geography, Univ., Utrecht, Pays-Bas


Description :
In this study, the AA. analysed the combined effect of human activities on the flow and bed-sediment characteristics of the River Waal during the past 900 years. The AA. focus on 2 characteristics with a great geomorphological importance : the bed shear stress and the bed grain size. Various data types were used, such as borehole descriptions, historical river maps and modern hydraulic data. In the discussion the causes of the historical change in bed shear stress and bed grain size are identified and compared with observations in other rivers. Finally, it is shown how historical grain size information can be used for river restoration purposes.


Type de document :
Article de périodique

Source :
Earth surface processes and landforms, issn : 0197-9337, 2009, vol. 34, n°. 4, p. 503-514, nombre de pages : 12, Références bibliographiques : 1,5 p.

Date :
2009

Editeur :
Pays édition : Royaume-Uni, Chichester, Wiley

Langue :
Anglais
Droits :
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