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Biogenic origin of coastal honeycomb weathering

Auteur(s) et Affiliation(s)

MUSTOE, G.E.
Geology Dep., Western Washington Univ., Bellingham, Etats-Unis


Description :
Honeycomb weathering occurs in two environments in Late Cretaceous and Eocene sandstone outcrops along the coastlines of south-west Oregon and north-west Washington, USA, and south-west British Columbia, Canada. In both environments, cavity development is initiated by salt weathering. In the intertidal zone, cavity shapes and sizes are primarily controlled by wetting/drying cycle. In the supratidal spray zone, honeycomb weathering results from a dynamic balance between the corrosive action of salt and the protective effects of endolithic microbes. Cavity patterns produced by complex interactions between inorganic processes and biologic activity provide a geological model of ‘self-organization’. Surface hardening is not a factor in honeycomb formation at these study sites.


Type de document :
Article de périodique

Source :
Earth surface processes and landforms, issn : 0197-9337, 2010, vol. 35, n°. 4, p. 424-434, nombre de pages : 11, Références bibliographiques : 41 ref.

Date :
2010

Editeur :
Pays édition : Royaume-Uni, Chichester, Wiley

Langue :
Anglais
Droits :
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