Mots-clés
Alagoas ; Brésil ; Domaine semi-aride ; Dune ; Ecosystème ; Eolien ; Formation arbustive ; Formation herbacée ; Géomorphodynamique ; Littoral ; Modèle ; VégétationAeolian features ; Alagoas ; Brazil ; Coastal environment ; Dune ; Earth surface processes ; Ecosystem ; Grassland ; Model ; Scrub ; Semi-arid area ; VegetationCampo semiárido ; Duna ; Ecosistema ; Eólico ; Formación arbustiva ; Formación herbácea ; Geomorfodinámica ; Litoral ; Modelo ; VegetaciónEcogeomorphic state variables and phase-space construction for quantifying the evolution of vegetated aeolian landscapes
Auteur(s) et Affiliation(s)
BAAS, A.C.W.
Dep. of geography, King's College, London, Royaume-Uni
NIELD, J.M.
School of Geography, Univ., Southampton, Royaume-Uni
Description :
This study presents a methodological framework or protocol for numerically quantifying various ecogeomorphic attributes, using a suite of mathematically defined landscape metrics, to provide a rigorous and statistical evaluation of vegetated dune field evolution. Within this framework the model parameter space can be systematically explored and simulation outcomes can be methodically compared against real-world landscapes. Based on a simplified scenario of parabolic dunes developing out of blow-outs the resulting dune field realizations are investigated as a function of variable growth vigour of 2 simulated vegetation types (pioneer grass and successional woody shrub) by establishing a typological phase-diagram of different landscape classes. The use of landscape state variables and the construction of a 3D phase-space presented here may provide a general template for quantifying many other eco-geomorphic systems on the Earth's surface.
Type de document :
Article de périodique
Source :
Earth surface processes and landforms, issn : 0197-9337, 2010, vol. 35, n°. 6, p. 717-731, nombre de pages : 15, Références bibliographiques : 38 ref.
Date :
2010
Editeur :
Pays édition : Royaume-Uni, Chichester, Wiley
Langue :
Anglais
Anglais
Droits :
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)