Mots-clés
Analyse du paysage ; Domaine méditerranéen ; Forêt ; Frange urbaine ; Gestion de l'environnement ; Incendie de forêt ; Paysage ; Prévention ; Risque ; Système d'information géographique ; VulnérabilitéEnvironmental management ; Forest ; Forest fire ; GIS ; Geographical information system ; Landscape ; Landscape analysis ; Mediterranean area ; Preventive measure ; Risk ; Sierra Calderona ; Urban fringe ; Vulnerability ; fire risk ; landscape character ; spatial planning ; wildland-urban interfaceAnálisis del paisaje ; Bosque ; Campo mediterráneo ; Franja urbana ; Gestión del medio ambiente ; Incendio forestal ; Paisaje ; Prevención ; Riesgo ; Sistema de información geográfica ; VulnerabilidadA Wildland-Urban Interface Typology for Forest Fire Risk Management in Mediterranean Areas
Auteur(s) et Affiliation(s)
Galiana-Martin, Luis
Geography, Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain
Herrero, Gema
Regional Geography and Physical Geography, Complutensian University of Madrid, Spain
Solana, Jesus
Regional Geography and Physical Geography, Complutensian University of Madrid, Spain
Description :
The transitional areas that lie between wildlands and urbanized spaces, generally defined as wildland-urban interfaces (WUI), represent an increasing risk factor in Mediterranean areas; these define a new scenario in forest fire fighting and prevention. We have developed a methodological approach in order to assess the hazard and vulnerability of WUI which is based on landscape analysis, on the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) techniques and remote sensing. Unlike traditional approaches which are based on local scale characterization of WUI, we propose a progressive multi-scale approach. In order to reach an operative classification of the WUI the methodology was developed in three stages: a regional urban development model, a landscape character assessment and finally, a WUI typology. The last WUI typology has been based on the identification of different urban morphologies and their context within the type of landscape in which they occur.
Type de document :
Article de périodique
Source :
Landscape research (Online), issn : 1469-9710, 2011, vol. 36, n°. 2, p. 151-171, nombre de pages : 21
Date :
2011
Identifiants :
doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2010.549218
Editeur :
Pays édition : Royaume-Uni, Abingdon, Taylor and Francis
Langue :
Anglais
Anglais
Droits :
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)
Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI)